Raw & Easy Paleo Pickles – AIP, Low-FODMAP, Non-Fermented
Guess what? Prepping this batch of pickles to brine will take less time than it will take you to read this post. Pinky swear!
These pickles are definitely a staple in my kitchen. Their crunchy scrumptiousness makes for a great relish to put in tuna salad or deviled egg salad when whizzed up in a mini food processor. After they’ve been pickled I like to slice them in rounds for hamburger dilly toppers, or slice in quarters for dill spears. The best way is right out of the mason jar, though! Crunch!
The pickles were noticeably tart after 3 days in the fridge but still not pickled all the way through to the center. I found they were best after soaking in the brine after a full week.
Making your own pickles is a great way to control the ingredients so that you know exactly what you’re snacking on.
Take a looksie at the label of pretty much any organic or truly natural jar of pickles you pick up at the grocery store and you’ll be bound to find that they include virtually the same ingredients:
- Vinegar
- Spices
- Salt
- Sugar
In addition to those guys above, there are a plethora of not-so-natural brands of pickles which tend to have some pretty creepy-sounding ingredients:
- Citric acid
- Corn syrup
- High fructose corn sweetener
- Alum
- Calcium chloride
- Sodium benzoate
- Potassium sorbate
- Yellow #5
- Polysorbate 80
- Natural flavoring
If you’re anything like me, I like to enjoy my food with as few unnecessary ingredients as possible, and I do not want to eat any chemicals or additives on a regular basis.
More often than not, I find that even Paleo-friendly convenience foods have ingredients in them that I personally cannot tolerate.
Let me get started with the type of vinegar used in most commercial pickles, organic/natural or not. Distilled white vinegar, aka spirit vinegar, lays on the border of the Paleo/Not-so-Paleo scale. This type of vinegar is almost always produced from grain. Although the distillation process is thought to remove the dangerous parts of the grain (gluten, phytic acid), some people prefer to abstain from grain-based products in any form. I am one of these people for sure!
See: “Is White Vinegar Paleo?”
I prefer to use good ol’ apple cider vinegar as the base for most of my brines and sauces. It’s neutral flavor, cost-effectiveness (I can pick up a half-gallon of the good organic stuff at Costco for under $5), and health benefits have me sold as a replacement to ingesting plain’ ol’ white vinegar. (I will, on the other hand, happily use it for cleaning purposes.)
For info about other vinegars on a Paleo diet, see: “What About Vinegar?”
As you may know, spices on an elimination diet are pretty much thin-pickin’s. The AIP omits many of the seasonings used in commercially produced pickles. Some of the common ones you will find swimming at the bottom of the jar are peppercorns, allspice, chiles and mustard seeds. You may not actually be consuming the spice ITSELF, but if you’re in the process of healing your gut lining even just the infusion of these properties can irritate your belly and set back your progress. With homemade pickles, I generally use AIP-friendly seasonings like garlic, dill, clove and ginger.
Now we have the issue of salt. Obviously the higher quality of every ingredient you put into a concoction, the higher quality the concoction will be as a whole. Processed pickles quite often contain a cheaper version of salt (think table salt or kosher salt). This version uses pink salt, my uber fave because MINERALS and because PINK! I alternate between using Himalayan and Utah Real Salt. Either one will do you right.
Lastly, we’re looking at you, sugar. To our bodies, sugar is sugar is sugar in terms of inflammation and insulin spikes. BUT if you are sparse with your amounts and you use higher quality versions of sweetener in your diet, my opinion is that a little bit can be a part of a Paleo diet. My favorite AIP-friendly sweetener is raw honey, my go-to ketogenic / low carb sweetener is monk fruit powder (recipe coming soon for corn-free monk fruit “extract” drops!). Another primal honorable mention with a lower glycemic index than honey is the earthy and delicious coconut nectar.
I’m grateful that we have a variety of high quality ingredients available these days to transform our favorite convenience foods into homemade healing powerhouses. Lately I’ve been experimenting with recipes for ketchup, BBQ sauce, dressings, and even more varieties of pickles like beets and carrots. (All recipes will be coming to the blog!)
I like that they don’t require cooking or fermenting. Cooking can tend to make them rubbery, and fermenting is prone to yeast growth. Yeasty foods have a tendency to be harmful rather than helpful for those of us recovering from SIBO (Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth). These pickles are better for patients following a low-FODMAP diet, as long as the ingredients you put into the brine are compliant with your diet.
I also experimented with re-using the brine. If you pour a little bit of brine out and add back in some extra vinegar / acidity, your pickles should do just fine with one more go-round. I don’t recommend reusing the brine more than once, though, due to potential non-beneficial-bacterial growth.
Feeling adventurous? Try out different vinegars, spices and herbs. Use different sweeteners and flavored salts to zest up your pickle jar.
Do you have a favorite blend that is your go-to? Tell me in the comments below if you have a favorite brine combo that you love!
- DILL PICKLES
- 32 oz wide mouth mason jar, sterilized
- 1 lb small pickling cucumbers, whole (should be about 3" to 4" long and about 2" wide or smaller for best results)
- 1 1/2 cup Apple cider vinegar
- 1/2 tsp Dill, dried -or- 1 Tb fresh
- 1 Tb pink salt
- 1/8 tsp Garlic powder *OMIT FOR LOW-FODMAP* or- 2 crushed fresh garlic cloves
- Water
- ----------------------------
- BALSAMIC PICKLES
- 32 oz wide mouth mason jar, sterilized
- 1 lb small pickling cucumbers, whole (should be about 3" to 4" long and about 2" wide or smaller for best results)
- 1 cup Balsamic vinegar
- 1/2 cup Lemon juice
- 1 tsp pink salt
- 1 Tb Honey *OMIT FOR LOW FODMAP* *FOR KETO USE PREFERRED SWEETENER*
- 1/4 tsp Onion powder *OMIT FOR LOW-FODMAP*
- 1/8 tsp Garlic powder *OMIT FOR LOW-FODMAP*
- Water
- Add cucumbers to the jars.
- Pour in vinegar next, then add in remaining ingredients.
- Fill to 2" from the top with water.
- Screw the lid on tightly, then shake it all up very well until everything is well distributed and salt is dissolved.
- Taste brine to see if you would like to adjust salt or seasonings.
- Store in the refrigerator, and allow to brine for approximately a week.
- For a more tart pickle, you can fill the jar with entirely vinegar, or to reduce the acidity use a weaker ratio of vinegar to water.
- After brining is complete, enjoy whole, sliced, quartered, or whizzed in the food processor for fresh relish.
Photo credits:
Peppercorns: https://pixabay.com/en/pepper-peppercorns-spice-spices-175570/
Spice market: https://pixabay.com/en/spices-farbenspiel-market-marrakech-1080544/
Vinegar: https://pixabay.com/en/vinegar-cleaning-cleaner-clean-768948/
11 Comments
Katie
I’m growing cucumbers in my garden, as I do annually. We always get loads of cukes and can’t eat them all in the time of harvest, and I like to have them later in the year.
But, sadly my fridge doesn’t expand and contract with the seasons. I’m thinking that these pickles aren’t shelf stable, except on the refrigerator shelf, correct?
The recipes look good, but if I want to make relish and ‘can’ with a water bath, might you have information for that??
Samantha Jo Teague
Hi Katie! I wish I had answers for you, as this is something I have wanted to learn myself for when we do eventually have a garden, but I am completely in the dark when it comes to canning anything other than sugary strawberry jam, LOL! Have you looked into maybe fermenting your pickles (kind of like sauerkraut but with whole cucumbers instead)?
Beth Steffen
Hello I am very anxious to try these pickles… 🙂 I love your post here and the great comments about the “creepy-sounding ingredients”. thumbs up. I totally agree with you. I am a health nut and on a strict diet protocol for my health issues.
I am wondering how long will these pickles last in the refrigerator? Weeks/months? I have loads of cucumbers this year. I have already made cucumber juice and froze it in small glass jars for this winter to add to my smoothies. Needing a another idea and so excited to come across your site. 🙂
Blessings
Beth
Samantha Jo Teague
Hi Beth!
Good for you to stay away from those icky ingredients…I definitely feel a difference in my body by avoiding them as much as I can.
The longest we’ve been able to keep them in the fridge (because we ate them up fast, lol) was a little over two weeks. I am unsure of how long they would last if made in large batches, being as they don’t have the added storage benefit of being fermented or cooked (which preserves veggies). To be on the safe side, I wouldn’t recommend making more than you think you could enjoy with a few weeks.
Freezing the juice is very wise! I remember a chef friend of mine making a pureed cucumber gazpacho before with lots of delicious spices and lime juice. I would think that soup would freeze well! I also have a Cucumber and Chayote Hash recipe on my blog (if you search for it at the top of my page it should pop up) that’s very yummy.
Good luck with getting creative with your harvest!
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PK
I made these a few weeks ago, and they are the best pickles I’ve ever had. The apple cider vinegar gives such a great tangy taste. I added in some onions to the jar too, so my sandwiches have extra flavor. Plus no weird dyes or preservatives. Thank you!
Samantha
Hey there PK,
Thank you for your kind comment! It makes me so happy to hear how much you enjoyed these. 🙂
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